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— Matthew 11:2-11
When John
heard in prison what the Messiah † was doing, he sent word by his †
disciples 3 and said to him, “Are you the one who is to come, or
are we to wait for another?” 4 Jesus answered them, “Go and tell
John what you hear and see: 5 the blind receive their sight, the
lame walk, the lepers † are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are
raised, and the poor have good news brought to them. 6 And blessed
is anyone who takes no offense at me.”
7 As they
went away, Jesus began to speak to the crowds about John: “What did
you go out into the wilderness to look at? A reed shaken by the
wind? 8 What then did you go out to see? Someone † dressed in soft
robes? Look, those who wear soft robes are in royal palaces. 9 What
then did you go out to see? A prophet? † Yes, I tell you, and more
than a prophet. 10 This is the one about whom it is written,
‘See, I am
sending my messenger ahead of you,
who will
prepare your way before you.’
11 Truly I
tell you, among those born of women no one has arisen greater than
John the Baptist; yet the least in the kingdom of heaven is greater
than he.
In our scripture lesson, John the Baptist sent
a message to Jesus asking, “Has the time come? Is the kingdom
here? Or do we have to wait longer?” To understand this question,
you need to know something about the world view of the New Testament
that makes the New Testament hard for us to understand.
Most of us today understand history as a
gradual process. Things change slowly over centuries. But the
writers of the New Testament, and figures like John the Baptist and
Jesus himself, apparently didn’t think this way.
You’ve heard of the “apocalypse.” The
apocalypse -- in this New Testament world view I’m describing --
is the dividing line between the old creation and the new creation.
The apocalypse is a very rapid, dramatic, and radical transformation
of the world. There’s no evolutionary process. The “old creation”
passes away and the “new creation” breaks in.
So John the Baptism is asking Jesus, “Is this
apocalypse, is this radical change, happening now? Are you the sign
of its arrival?
And Jesus answers, essentially, yes. Look
around. These are the signs. The blind receive their sight, the
lame walk, lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised,
and the poor are hearing that they won’t be poor any longer. These
signs are the proof that the new age is here.
There’s one problem with this logic that you
may have noticed. The world didn’t change, at least not as people
thought it would. The world has changed since Jesus came. Jesus
made a huge impact on the world. The world has even divided history
into B.C. (before Christ) and A.D (anno Domini, the year of the
Lord, or after Christ.) The new terms are C.E. (common era) and
B.C.E. (before common era) but the numbers of the years on the
calendar that virtually the whole world uses are still in relation
to Jesus’ birth.
But the world didn’t become that perfect, ideal
world that the New Testament — or at least certain passages in the
New Testament — seem to say it’s about to become. There is still
blindness, deafness, lameness, and many other illnesses we have to
deal with. The poor are still poor. Except for Jesus, the dead
have not risen from the graves. The world didn’t change as
dramatically as Jesus, in this passage, said it was changing. Was
Jesus wrong? Or if it did change, the change doesn’t seem to have
stuck.
The church has been very creative in dealing
with this problem and has found a number of “solutions”: Christ
changes our inner reality, not outer reality. Or Jesus did save the
world; the world just doesn’t know it’s been saved. Or Satan has
been let loose for purposes we don’t understand. Or the big change
is still coming, any day now.
Whatever solution you prefer, the situation is:
Jesus has “already” come, but the full results of his coming are
“not yet” visible, not yet fully realized. So we live in this
in-between situation. And this is true for all of us, whether we
pay attention to the Bible or not.
The world the Bible promises, or the world we
would like, isn’t the world we see. The life we would like to have
isn’t exactly the life we have.
Today, we baptized four young children into the
Christian church. I’m sure you parents have wonderful dreams about
the relationship you are going to have with your child for the rest
of your life. I’m sure you have many pleasant surprises ahead. In
some ways, being a parent surpasses all your expectations. But I
also suspect that, in fourteen years, or eighteen years, or
twenty-five years, you’ll be happy to settle for something less than
the most ideal, perfect, parent-child relationship you can imagine.
We have eleven people who joined the church
today, who have high expectations of us and we have high hopes for
them. Many of these expectations will be surpassed. Many
surprising, wonderful things will happen in our life together. But
it’s also true that, along the way, we’ll disappoint each other from
time to time.
Our marriages and life partnerships start out
with us imagining how wonderful, comforting, even blissful it will
be. It’s also true that most murders are committed by one member of
a couple against another. There’s a relationship between the height
of the vision and the depth of despair when reality falls short of
expectations.
We all live in this tension between the way
we’d like things to be and the way they are. What do we do with
that gap? That’s the critical challenge. How do we make peace with
it?
We can make peace with it. I’ve seen many
people, usually older people, who have made peace with it. That may
be because it takes most of a lifetime to do so. It may be because
seeing the end come into view is a motivating factor to make that
peace.
I haven’t quite found that peace myself, but
I’ve made some progress, and I’m working on it. This is the core
struggle of all our lives.
There’s a familiar prayer. “God give me the
serenity to accept what I cannot change, the courage to change what
I can change, and wisdom to know the difference.” That’s
another one of those prayers for every person, for every day, for
just about disappointment or challenge we face. |